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- ;;; cal-coptic.el --- calendar functions for the Coptic/Ethiopic calendars.
-
- ;; Copyright (C) 1995 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
-
- ;; Author: Edward M. Reingold <reingold@cs.uiuc.edu>
- ;; Keywords: calendar
- ;; Human-Keywords: Coptic calendar, Ethiopic calendar, calendar, diary
-
- ;; This file is part of GNU Emacs.
-
- ;; GNU Emacs is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- ;; it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- ;; the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
- ;; any later version.
-
- ;; GNU Emacs is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- ;; but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- ;; MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- ;; GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- ;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- ;; along with GNU Emacs; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the
- ;; Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
- ;; Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
-
- ;;; Commentary:
-
- ;; This collection of functions implements the features of calendar.el and
- ;; diary.el that deal with the Coptic and Ethiopic calendars.
-
- ;; Comments, corrections, and improvements should be sent to
- ;; Edward M. Reingold Department of Computer Science
- ;; (217) 333-6733 University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
- ;; reingold@cs.uiuc.edu 1304 West Springfield Avenue
- ;; Urbana, Illinois 61801
-
- ;;; Code:
-
- (require 'cal-julian)
-
- (defvar coptic-calendar-month-name-array
- ["Tut" "Babah" "Hatur" "Kiyahk" "Tubah" "Amshir" "Baramhat" "Barmundah"
- "Bashans" "Baunah" "Abib" "Misra" "al-Nasi"])
-
- (defvar coptic-calendar-epoch (calendar-absolute-from-julian '(8 29 284))
- "Absolute date of start of Coptic calendar = August 29, 284 A.D. (Julian).")
-
- (defconst coptic-name "Coptic")
-
- (defun coptic-calendar-leap-year-p (year)
- "True if YEAR is a leap year on the Coptic calendar."
- (zerop (mod (1+ year) 4)))
-
- (defun coptic-calendar-last-day-of-month (month year)
- "Return last day of MONTH, YEAR on the Coptic calendar.
- The 13th month is not really a month, but the 5 (6 in leap years) day period of
- Nisi (Kebus) at the end of the year."
- (if (< month 13)
- 30
- (if (coptic-calendar-leap-year-p year)
- 6
- 5)))
-
- (defun calendar-absolute-from-coptic (date)
- "Compute absolute date from Coptic date DATE.
- The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
- Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
- (let ((month (extract-calendar-month date))
- (day (extract-calendar-day date))
- (year (extract-calendar-year date)))
- (+ (1- coptic-calendar-epoch);; Days before start of calendar
- (* 365 (1- year)) ;; Days in prior years
- (/ year 4) ;; Leap days in prior years
- (* 30 (1- month)) ;; Days in prior months this year
- day))) ;; Days so far this month
-
-
- (defun calendar-coptic-from-absolute (date)
- "Compute the Coptic equivalent for absolute date DATE.
- The result is a list of the form (MONTH DAY YEAR).
- The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the imaginary
- Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
- (if (< date coptic-calendar-epoch)
- (list 0 0 0);; pre-Coptic date
- (let* ((approx (/ (- date coptic-calendar-epoch)
- 366)) ;; Approximation from below.
- (year ;; Search forward from the approximation.
- (+ approx
- (calendar-sum y approx
- (>= date (calendar-absolute-from-coptic (list 1 1 (1+ y))))
- 1)))
- (month ;; Search forward from Tot.
- (1+ (calendar-sum m 1
- (> date
- (calendar-absolute-from-coptic
- (list m
- (coptic-calendar-last-day-of-month m year)
- year)))
- 1)))
- (day ;; Calculate the day by subtraction.
- (- date
- (1- (calendar-absolute-from-coptic (list month 1 year))))))
- (list month day year))))
-
- (defun calendar-coptic-date-string (&optional date)
- "String of Coptic date of Gregorian DATE.
- Returns the empty string if DATE is pre-Coptic calendar.
- Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given."
- (let* ((coptic-date (calendar-coptic-from-absolute
- (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian
- (or date (calendar-current-date)))))
- (y (extract-calendar-year coptic-date))
- (m (extract-calendar-month coptic-date)))
- (if (< y 1)
- ""
- (let ((monthname (aref coptic-calendar-month-name-array (1- m)))
- (day (int-to-string (extract-calendar-day coptic-date)))
- (dayname nil)
- (month (int-to-string m))
- (year (int-to-string y)))
- (mapconcat 'eval calendar-date-display-form "")))))
-
- (defun calendar-print-coptic-date ()
- "Show the Coptic calendar equivalent of the selected date."
- (interactive)
- (let ((f (calendar-coptic-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))
- (if (string-equal f "")
- (message "Date is pre-%s calendar" coptic-name)
- (message f))))
-
- (defun calendar-goto-coptic-date (date &optional noecho)
- "Move cursor to Coptic date DATE.
- Echo Coptic date unless NOECHO is t."
- (interactive (coptic-prompt-for-date))
- (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
- (calendar-absolute-from-coptic date)))
- (or noecho (calendar-print-coptic-date)))
-
- (defun coptic-prompt-for-date ()
- "Ask for a Coptic date."
- (let* ((today (calendar-current-date))
- (year (calendar-read
- (format "%s calendar year (>0): " coptic-name)
- '(lambda (x) (> x 0))
- (int-to-string
- (extract-calendar-year
- (calendar-coptic-from-absolute
- (calendar-absolute-from-gregorian today))))))
- (completion-ignore-case t)
- (month (cdr (assoc
- (capitalize
- (completing-read
- (format "%s calendar month name: " coptic-name)
- (mapcar 'list
- (append coptic-calendar-month-name-array nil))
- nil t))
- (calendar-make-alist coptic-calendar-month-name-array
- 1 'capitalize))))
- (last (coptic-calendar-last-day-of-month month year))
- (day (calendar-read
- (format "%s calendar day (1-%d): " coptic-name last)
- '(lambda (x) (and (< 0 x) (<= x last))))))
- (list (list month day year))))
-
- (defun diary-coptic-date ()
- "Coptic calendar equivalent of date diary entry."
- (let ((f (calendar-coptic-date-string (calendar-cursor-to-date t))))
- (if (string-equal f "")
- (format "Date is pre-%s calendar" coptic-name)
- f)))
-
- (defconst ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array
- ["Maskaram" "Teqemt" "Khedar" "Takhsas" "Ter" "Yakatit" "Magabit" "Miyazya"
- "Genbot" "Sane" "Hamle" "Nahas" "Paguem"])
-
- (defconst ethiopic-calendar-epoch 2430
- "Absolute date of start of Ethiopic calendar = August 29, 7 C.E. (Julian).")
-
- (defconst ethiopic-name "Ethiopic")
-
- (defun calendar-absolute-from-ethiopic (date)
- "Compute absolute date from Ethiopic date DATE.
- The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the (imaginary)
- Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
- (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch))
- (calendar-absolute-from-coptic date)))
-
- (defun calendar-ethiopic-from-absolute (date)
- "Compute the Ethiopic equivalent for absolute date DATE.
- The result is a list of the form (MONTH DAY YEAR).
- The absolute date is the number of days elapsed since the imaginary
- Gregorian date Sunday, December 31, 1 BC."
- (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch))
- (calendar-coptic-from-absolute date)))
-
- (defun calendar-ethiopic-date-string (&optional date)
- "String of Ethiopic date of Gregorian DATE.
- Returns the empty string if DATE is pre-Ethiopic calendar.
- Defaults to today's date if DATE is not given."
- (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch)
- (coptic-name ethiopic-name)
- (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array))
- (calendar-coptic-date-string date)))
-
- (defun calendar-print-ethiopic-date ()
- "Show the Ethiopic calendar equivalent of the selected date."
- (interactive)
- (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch)
- (coptic-name ethiopic-name)
- (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array))
- (call-interactively 'calendar-print-coptic-date)))
-
- (defun calendar-goto-ethiopic-date (date &optional noecho)
- "Move cursor to Ethiopic date DATE.
- Echo Ethiopic date unless NOECHO is t."
- (interactive
- (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch)
- (coptic-name ethiopic-name)
- (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array))
- (coptic-prompt-for-date)))
- (calendar-goto-date (calendar-gregorian-from-absolute
- (calendar-absolute-from-ethiopic date)))
- (or noecho (calendar-print-ethiopic-date)))
-
- (defun diary-ethiopic-date ()
- "Ethiopic calendar equivalent of date diary entry."
- (let ((coptic-calendar-epoch ethiopic-calendar-epoch)
- (coptic-name ethiopic-name)
- (coptic-calendar-month-name-array ethiopic-calendar-month-name-array))
- (diary-coptic-date)))
-
- (provide 'cal-coptic)
-
- ;;; cal-coptic.el ends here
-